Jasb Wildlife Refuge

Jasb Wildlife Refuge is one of the most beautiful and important protected areas in Markazi Province. It lies north of the town of Naraq, between Delijan and Mashhad-e Ardahal. Covering about 17,100 hectares, the refuge contains a varied landscape of mountains, rolling hills, deep valleys and broad plains. Its highest point is Valija Peak (3,151 metres above sea level), which, besides its ecological value, is a popular destination for climbers in the region. Its particular geographical position and semi-arid mountain climate have made this area one of the most valuable wildlife habitats on Iran's central plateau.

The varied vegetation of Jasb Refuge includes mountain almond, wild pistachio (baneh), hawthorn, barberry, Ahmad's tulip-like gol-e mahur, milkvetch (gavan), soapwort (chubak) and dandelion. It is also important for its range of medicinal and pasture plants. This plant diversity provides a suitable habitat for many animal species, among them the Persian leopard, wild sheep (mouflon), ibex and wild goat, wolf, fox, hare, porcupine, chukar partridge, quail, eagle owl, eagles and other birds of prey. Such biodiversity and pristine natural conditions have made Jasb Refuge one of the centres of environmental research and conservation in Iran. The area's natural trails are also well suited to hiking, birdwatching and responsible nature tourism.

The best time to visit Jasb Wildlife Refuge is spring (especially Ordibehesht and Khordad, roughly mid-April to mid-June) and early autumn, when the weather is milder and the landscape is at its most beautiful. The area can be reached by the Delijan–Naraq road, and several side tracks lead to higher points such as Valija Peak and the southern valleys. To preserve the ecosystem and protect the habitat of rare species, nature tourism in Jasb Refuge should follow the principles of responsible tourism. These include not entering core zones, not leaving litter, keeping to designated trails, and avoiding noise or lights that disturb wildlife.