Ancient City of Gur
Province Fars
- Walking
A Treasure of Sasanian Civilization in the Heart of Fars
Firuzabad, in Fars Province about 95 kilometers south of Shiraz, was one of the oldest and most important cities of Iran in the Sasanian era. The city was formerly known as "Gur" or "Ardashir-Khwarrah" and was founded in the early 3rd century CE by order of Ardashir I (Ardashir Babakan), the founder of the Sasanian dynasty. Regarded as the cradle of Sasanian art and architecture, Firuzabad has many historical and natural sites and is an appealing destination for lovers of history and nature.
One of Firuzabad's most important historical attractions is the ancient city of Gur. With its circular layout, it is considered the first circular city in Iran, and at its center stands a tall tower, parts of which still remain. Other important monuments in the area include the Palace of Ardashir Babakan (the fire temple), Qal'eh Dokhtar (the Maiden Castle), the coronation relief of Ardashir Babakan, and the Mehrnarseh Bridge, all of which are regarded as masterpieces of Sasanian architecture.
To reach Firuzabad, you can take the main road from Shiraz to Firuzabad. The best time to visit this historic city is spring and autumn, when the mild weather and lush green landscape make for a delightful experience for travellers. Practising responsible tourism, including keeping the environment peaceful, avoiding noise pollution and collecting your litter, is essential to preserving this valuable heritage.
Written by زهرا لنگری Last updated
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