Faghragha Cave

Faghragha Cave, also known as Fakhrigah or Faqraqa, lies 18 kilometres southwest of Mahabad, beside the village of Andarqash (Agriqash) in West Azerbaijan Province. The monument is a two-storey rock-cut tomb carved into a limestone mountain. It dates from the Median period and was most likely the tomb of Phraortes, the father of Deioces, the first king of the Medes.

Inside this ancient tomb are four stone columns and three carved graves. A rectangular porch with two steps also connects the cave to the upper level. The cave entrance is about 10 metres above ground level. With its precise relief carving and orderly arrangement of columns, the complex is considered one of the finest examples of tomb architecture from the Median era. The area around the tomb has a mountainous landscape covered with scrub and wild shrubs, and in spring it offers a very beautiful view.

To visit Faghragha Cave, head from Mahabad or Miandoab towards the village of Andarqash (Agriqash). A paved road runs to near the hill, after which a short walk leads to the cave entrance. While at the site, please do not chip away stone, write on the walls or bring in heavy equipment, so that this historical heritage is preserved for future generations. The best time to visit Faghragha Cave is spring and early autumn, when the weather is mild and the surrounding nature is at its most beautiful. This historical site is an excellent destination for anyone interested in history, archaeology and the cultures of the peoples of Iran.