Alavian Dam

Alavian Dam, one of the most important water structures in East Azerbaijan Province, lies 3 kilometres northwest of the city of Maragheh, close to the village of Alavian. This clay-core earthfill dam was built on the Sufi Chay River. Construction began in 1369 (1990) and the dam went into operation in 1374 (1995). With a height of 76 metres and a crest length of 935 metres, Alavian Dam can store 60 million cubic metres of water. It plays a vital role in supplying drinking water to the counties of Maragheh, Miandoab, Bonab, Ajabshir and Malekan. It also helps provide the water needed for farming and for irrigating the region's orchards.

The area around Alavian Dam is known as one of Maragheh's tourist attractions. Lush green landscapes, historic rock formations and year-round running water create a delightful setting for nature tourism. The Ilkhi Equestrian Club, one of the country's largest centres for breeding purebred horses, stands beside the access road to the dam and offers a good leisure facility for visitors. The road to the dam passes through green orchards, especially walnut groves, and through prosperous, historic villages, and every spot along it is appealing to tourists, nature lovers and mountaineers.

Alavian Dam can be reached from Maragheh by a good asphalt road. After passing through the village of Alavian, visitors arrive at the dam lake and its tourist village. With facilities such as a restaurant, café, accommodation, gazebos and a children's playground, the area is a pleasant place to relax and enjoy a day out.