Shirband Cave

Shirband Cave lies 12 to 14 kilometres northeast of Damghan in Semnan Province, near the village of Jazan, on top of a limestone hill. This natural cave has a small entrance and is about 800 metres long, with ceilings reaching 30 to 40 metres in height. Inside, it offers a spectacular display of limestone stalactites and columns. The natural formations and the narrow and wide passages of the cave reveal a very different view of the underground world.

Inside the cave, narrow and wide chambers and corridors follow one another, and getting through some sections requires crawling or squeezing through tight passages. Limestone stalactites alongside delicate, beautiful stalagmites give the cave a striking natural look, while bats and occasionally snakes keep the region's wildlife present here. The cave is one of the most appealing caving destinations in the area and gives enthusiasts the chance to photograph the unique landscapes inside.

To reach Shirband Cave, drive about 10 kilometres along the old Ab-Bakhshan road toward the Besham Pass. After 1.5 kilometres on a dirt track, you will reach the Shirband farm, and from there the cave entrance is about a 500-metre walk along a steep path. Visiting the cave requires light caving equipment and a guide. The best time to visit is spring and early summer, when you can enjoy a calm and pleasant experience in mild weather and the green surroundings.